Parts of Speech

 1. Noun

• Definition: Names a person, place, thing, idea, or quality.
• Examples:
  • Person: Ram, Sita, Amitabh Bachchan
  • Place: India, Delhi, Taj Mahal
  • Thing: book, pen, table, chair
  • Idea: love, happiness, peace, anger
  • Quality: kindness, honesty, bravery

2. Pronoun

• Definition: Takes the place of a noun to avoid repetition.
• Examples:
  • I, you, he, she, it, we, they
  • Me, you, him, her, it, us, them
  • My, your, his, her, its, our, their
  • Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves

3. Verb

• Definition: Expresses an action, state, or occurrence.
• Examples:
  • Run, walk, eat, sleep, talk
  • Is, am, are, was, were
  • Have, has, had
  • Give, take, make, break

4. Adjective

• Definition: Describes a noun or pronoun, telling us its qualities or characteristics.
• Examples:
  • Red, blue, green, yellow
  • Big, small, tall, short
  • Good, bad, happy, sad
  • Intelligent, kind, honest, brave

5. Adverb

• Definition: Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, telling us how, when, where, or to what extent.
• Examples:
  • Quickly, slowly, carefully, loudly
  • Today, tomorrow, yesterday, now
  • Here, there, everywhere, nowhere
  • Very, too, quite, extremely

6. Preposition

• Definition: Shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence.
• Examples:
  • In, on, under, above, below
  • Of, to, for, from, with
  • At, by, before, after, during
  • Into, onto, out of, into

7. Conjunction

• Definition: Joins words, phrases, or clauses together.
• Examples:
  • And, but, or, so, yet
  • Because, since, as, while, although
  • If, then, when, unless, until

8. Interjection

• Definition: Expresses a sudden feeling or emotion.
• Examples:
  • Oh! Ah! Wow! Oops! Hey!
  • Good! Great! Wonderful!
  • Help! Fire! Danger!